
The IPHA Immunization Billing Project is an initiative that was funded by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to enable local health departments to bill third-party payers for immunization services provided to insured patients. Since 2009, the CDC has given more than $34 million to 38 project awardees to assist them in developing plans that will enable them to begin billing for immunization services (for more information about the CDC Immunization Billables Project, please see: https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/programs/billables-project/index.html). IPHA implemented the Immunization Billing Project from a grant provided by CDC through the Illinois Department of Public Health (IDPH).
Goals of the Project
- Provide training and technical assistance to LHDs for billing third-party payers.
- Increase the number of Local Health Departments contracting with third-party payers.
- Assist Local Health Departments (LHDs) in the credentialing and contracting process.
- Assist with improving collections on claims submitted.
- Assist LHDs with entering information regarding their private vaccine stock into IDPH’s I-CARE inventory system.
- Expand the IPHA vaccine consortium.
- Develop white papers on best practices in immunization billing.
- Improve immunization coverage levels.
Immunization Billing Capacity Building Pilot Project
In Illinois, the pilot phase of the project began in 2012 with a statewide survey regarding billing practices. The goal of the survey was to identify potential pilot sites that had the potential to bill for immunization services and were willing to participate in the project. The project team chose the following ten LHDs to serve as the pilots:
Adams Sangamon
Bureau Southern Seven
Jackson Stephenson
Kane Wabash
McLean Whiteside
These LHDs represented a mix of urban and rural health departments of various jurisdictional size and geographic location. The goal of the pilot grant was to build the capacity of LHDs to bill third-party payers for immunization services, and to determine the feasibility of expanding immunization billing to other LHDs. During the pilot project, the ten pilot sites generated more than $900,000.00 in combined revenue from immunization billing. The pilot project played an instrumental role in laying the foundation for expansion of third-party billing capacity across the state.
Illinois Immunization Billing Implementation Grant
At the conclusion of the pilot project, the initial data confirmed the potential to generate significant revenue through third-party billing. Therefore, IPHA again partnered with the CDC and IDPH to roll out implementation of third-party billing statewide. This grant commenced in September of 2014.
The main goal of the two-year (2014-2016) Immunization Billing Implementation Project was to increase the number of local health departments (LHDs) in Illinois that are billing for immunizations and other preventive health services.
A key aspect of the implementation project was the introduction of an optional Electronic Health Records system (EHR) that was designed specifically for public health departments. CDP Inc., of Romeoville, Illinois was selected as the project’s consultant for third-party billing services and technology. CDP provides billing support for the public healthcare system including: appointment scheduling, practice management applications, third-party billing services, and revenue cycle management. A value-added component of CDP’s suites is the option to integrate ezEMRx, an EHR system that was customized to meet the unique needs of LHDs. For more information about CDP and ezEMRx, please see: https://www.cdpehs.com/Solutions/EHR
IPHA Billing Capacity Survey Results – March 2016
In early 2016, a statewide comprehensive billing capacity survey determined that through IPHA’s capacity-building work on this project at least 84 Illinois LHDs are now billing for at least one immunization-related or preventive health service—far exceeding the grant goal of 70 LHDs.
- 85 health departments represented in survey results
- 84 health departments report billing for some type of service.
- 73 billing Medicare
- 80 billing Medicaid
- 66 billing private insurance
- ~40 private insurance companies being billed
- 30 of the health departments in Illinois are contracted with CDP and using ezEMRx.
- Several health departments are contracted with UPP or other billing providers.
- A small number of health departments are performing their own billing in-house.
- 68 health departments report providing adult immunizations
- 70 health departments report providing child immunizations
Revenue Generation
The ten LHDs that participated in the pilot Immunization Billing Project for IPHA in 2012-2014 estimated that their combined revenue earned by billing third-party payers for immunization services would be $420,000. At the end of the pilot project, these LHDs had actually earned $911,000 from billing third-party payers – an increase of 116 percent from projected revenues.
As of December 2016 and the end of the implementation project, the 30 LHDs in Illinois that are billing third-party payers for immunizations and other preventive health services through CDP and ezEMRx have earned just over $3 million in revenue!
Vaccine Consortium
Over the course of the project, IPHA had a goal to increase to 50 the number of LHDs in Illinois that were purchasing vaccines and other preventive services supplies through a vaccine purchasing consortium. IPHA developed a vaccine purchasing consortium for influenza vaccines via FFF Enterprises.
Training Sessions and/or Webinars
Over the course of the project, IPHA was asked to convene 8 billing-related training programs. As of December 2016, IPHA has convened a minimum of 12 training programs:
Meaningful Use for Public Health Departments
- June 24, 2015
- http://bit.ly/28MdJ7T
ICD-10 Training
- July 17, 2015
- http://bit.ly/2hAU169
Community Immunization Education Toolkit
- September 23, 2015
- http://bit.ly/2hAYDco
IPHA Flu Purchasing Consortium
- January 12, 2016
- http://bit.ly/28PmcK6
Impact of HIPAA on Public Health—Now
- January 15 and 22, 2016
- http://bit.ly/2hr6YvZ
Blue Cross Blue Shield PPO Network Changes
- February 9, 2016
- http://bit.ly/2hr7Qkf
Billing for Public Health
- June 1, 2016
- http://bit.ly/2htpiow
ezEMRx Billing Reporting Training
- June 8 2016
- For CDP Users
ezEMRx Billing and Coding Training
- June 23, 2016
- For CDP Users
Flu Vaccine Marketing
- July 26, 2016
- http://bit.ly/2gwIb7R
Billing Medicaid – What do you need to know?
- November 17, 2016
- http://bit.ly/2gwzMRY
White Papers
Over the course of the project, IPHA was asked to develop 8 best practice white papers on billing-related topics. IPHA has developed and disseminated the following 8 billing best practice white papers:
Impact of HIPAA on Public Health—Now
- Shefali Mookencherry
- http://bit.ly/2hr6YvZ
Gearing Up for Meaningful Use—A Public Health Perspective
- Siri Kumar; ezEMRx
- http://bit.ly/2htH4I8
Immunization Credentialing and Contracting for Public Health Departments
- Shefali Mookencherry
- http://bit.ly/2gDRWGf
Immunization Billing for Public Health
- Shefali Mookencherry
- http://bit.ly/2htio2H
Common Medical Billing Mistakes and Solutions: A Local Health Department Perspective
- NCG Medical, Inc.
- http://bit.ly/2gDUx3a
Medical Billing Audits for LHDs
- NCG Medical, Inc.
- http://bit.ly/2nnDgKt
Human and Economic Burden of Four Major Adult Vaccine-Preventable Diseases (VPD) in Illinois
- Joel Fain, PhD and John McGlaughin, PhD
- http://bit.ly/2nOJi87
Community Outreach Programs and Medical Billing: Helping Local Health Departments Generate Revenue and Sustain Vital Services
- Philip Talley
- http://bit.ly/2fWE1ca
Online Training
IPHA debuted a new online training series entitled Medical Coding and Billing for Public Health Services in October 2017. This unique training series includes 16 online classes covering all aspects of medical coding and billing for public health services. The courses were designed and presented by Shefali Mookencherry, MPH, MSMIS, RHIA, CHPS, HCISPP, Adjunct Professor at Benedictine University’s College of Education and Health Services, Department of Public Health. She has extensive experience in HIPAA, healthcare IT/finance, Meaningful Use, medical billing, coding, contracting, credentialing, and revenue cycle management, including more than twenty years in the healthcare industry, with nine spent in senior management positions. She has conducted various contracting, credentialing, billing, coding, and HIPAA education, training, compliance assessments/analyses for various clients, including public health departments/associations, small physician practices, IT vendors, integrated delivery networks, and academic institutions.
These courses were developed as part of IPHA’s Immunization Billing Project and HIV Category B Third Party Billing Project. Both of these projects were funded by grants from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) through the Illinois Department of Public Health (IDPH). These courses are currently available on the University of Illinois at Chicago’s (UIC) Public Health Learning website: https://www.publichealthlearning.com/course/index.php?categoryid=42. The Public Health Learning website is provided by the UIC MidAmerica Center for Public Health Practice. A link to these classes is also available on the IPHA website at:https://ipha.com/news/post/3013/online-training-series-medical-coding-and-billing-for-public-health-services.
“We are very excited to be offering these courses because they are designed specifically for public health,” states IPHA Executive Director, Tom Hughes. “There are a lot of medical billing and coding training classes available, but very few focus specifically on billing for public health services. These courses fill a critical need that has been neglected for too long. They will be an excellent training resource for Illinois’ public health sector.”
IPHA would like to acknowledge and thank the CDC and IDPH for providing the funding that was used for the development of these classes and other valuable resources that have helped local public health departments build their capacity to bill third party payers, such as Medicare, Medicaid and private insurance. The funds that are recovered through billing enable local public health departments to sustain services that are vitally important to their communities, such as immunizations for children and adults, HIV testing, various types of health screenings, family planning services, and more.
For general information about the CDC’s Immunization Billables Project, please see:https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/programs/billables-project/index.html. For information about Illinois’ Immunization Billing Project, please see:https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/programs/billables-project/success-stories.html#il.
For additional information about the Medical Coding and Billing for Public Health Servicestraining courses, please visit the IPHA website: https://ipha.com/news/post/3013/online-training-series-medical-coding-and-billing-for-public-health-services.
Stakeholder Advisory Group
Over the course of the project, IPHA was asked to convene a Stakeholder Advisory Group (SAG) that would provide guidance to the project and help trouble-shoot challenges with third-party billing. This group was to hold quarterly meetings and was to be comprised of IPHA and IDPH staff, health plan representatives, vaccine manufacturers, LHDs, public health clinics and professionals, and staff from the Department of Insurance and the Department of Healthcare and Family Services.